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Dividing Lines

A gifted satirist, Jane Comfort’s dance theater productions are razor sharp and wickedly indelible. Take, for instance, the evening length “Beauty” (2012), with its robotic Barbie beauty contest. Or, “S/he” (1995), a cross gender/race reversed treatment of the Clarence Thomas/Anita Hill hearings. For her new “The Gulf of America” about immigration, the choreographer plays her subject straight, limiting her sense of irony to the title. Referring to the renaming of Gulf of Mexico, it raises a secondary meaning for gulf—that of deep chasm—an apt descriptor for the current US political state. The 20-minute work features music by Heather Christian, with lyrics from TS Eliot’s famous poem, “The Wasteland,” and an ambitious fight scene. The evening also reprises two shorter works from the company’s archives—both are entertaining examples of Comfort’s style and range.

Performance

Jane Comfort and Company: “The Gulf of America”

Place

La Mama Experimental Theatre Club, New York, NY, March 20, 2026

 

Words

Karen Hildebrand

Jane Comfort and Company in “Gulf of America.” Photograph by Steven Pisano

An excerpt from “Artificial Horizon” (1983), features live drumming by Auchee Lee and Pamela Patrick, and an extended set of sparkling vocal play. Liony Garcia, Paul Hamilton, and Cori Marquis, behind microphone stands, deliver a heightened text of syncopated phrases and fragments that both is and is not dialogue. The choreographed gestures are precise, and serve to pass the words invisibly between the performers. The work later opens into a full movement section for six (adding Gabrielle Revlock, Darrin Wright, and Sarah Zucchero, who also have a turn at the vocalizing), inflected with Afro-Brazilian dance. 

“Bites” (1996 ), sets seven dancers to compete over an ever-diminishing number of folding chairs, while a sound score quotes Newt Gingrich’s controversial “Contract with America,” from the Clinton presidency years. Two rows of chairs on either side of the stage; the dancers glide and pose their way from one side to the other, and each takes a seat. One finds herself on the floor when a chair is swept from under her. Not to be fooled twice, she scampers ahead to beat the crowd during the next crossing. But of course, we know the musical chair drill. This row is now also missing a chair, and so on and on. All manner of responses are tested as the “game” proceeds: panic, bullying, arguing, physical throwdown. A nice moment is when the scene goes to slow motion—as if all this commotion might stop long enough to find a different way. But no, the piece ends with all seven clamoring over each other to perch onto the lone remaining chair. 

Liony Garcia, Cori Marquis, and Paul Hamilton in “Artificial Horizon” by Jane Comfort. Photograph by Steven Pisano

Liony Garcia, Cori Marquis, and Paul Hamilton in “Artificial Horizon” by Jane Comfort. Photograph by Steven Pisano



“Gulf of America” opens with a cluster of five people dressed in nondescript street clothes—cargo pants, t-shirts, thick-soled shoes—stepping in a quick-quick-slow salsa rhythm. Eventually, two duos pair off and Kyle Sangil performs a liquidy solo. Liony Garcia rather dramatically divides the group by knifing his body through centerstage. It’s in this separated formation that the group first encounters soldiers in combat fatigues, their faces covered with balaclava masks. The five take a step closer together, visibly concerned; shadows cast on the rear scrim multiply ominously as the commandos advance to encircle them. The partnering here is violent: a soldier throws a woman to the ground, she punches him back. I can hear people cry out with effort, or in pain. It’s a chaotic scene, genuinely disturbing, and goes on longer than I’d like. I notice the floor is vibrating under my seat with a loud thrumming bass. A flashing video projection by Lianne Arnold heightens the disorientation.

 “Gulf” goes on record as a powerful statement in dangerous times, but that doesn’t make it easy to watch. Given the recent murders in Minneapolis, this fight scene, impressive as it is, feels too on-the-nose. I guess that’s the point. I do love that Christian’s music invites the spectre of TS Eliot’s “Wasteland.” Like many, I know the famous poem mostly by its opening line, “April is the cruelest month.” It was written following WWI and, reading it now, after the show, there is much that resonates with Comfort’s theme. Christian treats the lyrical language as an atmospheric element of her haunting score.  

The fight comes to a draw with a long moment of stillness, all the characters still standing. No one dies in this instance. The five original dancers each face off one to one with a soldier, the pairs close enough to stare into each other’s eyes. One reaches out and removes a soldier’s mask, as if saying, “I see you; I am seen.” The rumbling bass starts up again, the unmasked man turns and walks away as the scene fades to silhouette.

Karen Hildebrand


Karen Hildebrand is former editorial director for Dance Magazine and served as editor in chief for Dance Teacher for a decade. An advocate for dance education, she was honored with the Dance Teacher Award in 2020. She follows in the tradition of dance writers who are also poets (Edwin Denby, Jack Anderson), with poetry published in many literary journals and in her book, Crossing Pleasure Avenue (Indolent Books). She holds an MFA from the Program for Writers at Warren Wilson College. Originally from Colorado, she lives in Brooklyn.

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