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House of Trajal Harrell

We enter the cavernous Wade Thompson Drill Hall of the Park Avenue Armory to an oblong stage area flanked by seating on the long sides, emulating the sightline of Anna Wintour and her corps of high couture fashionistas at Fashion Week. Harrell himself opens the evening in the persona of Chloé Malle, the newly named director of editorial content for Vogue USA, explaining that the choreographer has asked her to perform in the show. Though reluctant because she is an editor, not a trained dancer, she has agreed, quoting advice from Ms. Wintour herself, “If you live, sometimes you have to dance.” Good advice too for how to view Harrell’s enigmatic “Monkey Off My Back or the Cat’s Meow.” While one may struggle to explain the show’s raison d’être, we can sit back and enjoy the spectacle.

Performance

“Monkey Off My Back or the Cat’s Meow” by Trajal Harrell

Place

Wade Thompson Drill Hall, Park Avenue Armory, New York, NY, September 12, 2025

Words

Karen Hildebrand

Perle Palombe in Trajal Harrell’s “Monkey off My Back or The Cat’s Meow” at Park Avenue Armory. Photograph by Stephanie Berger

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First off is an unveiling of the set which has been kept under wraps until now. As the crew peels back a giant plastic tarp, it catches the air for a moment, creating the image of fog lifting. Revealed is a floor by Erik Flatmo in the Piet Mondrian geometric pattern that inspired a fashion line by Yves Saint Laurent in the ’60s. Also, two elongated leather sectionals, separated by a raised square table under which a collection of odd objects reminds me of a fort built and furnished by children. An inflatable mylar horse floats, harnessed to one table leg.

Harrell first gained fame in New York’s experimental dance circles in 2009 with the lauded “Twenty Looks or Paris is Burning at the Judson Church” that conjured the unlikely pairing of the Harlem drag ballroom scene with postmodern dance pioneers. He has since expanded his reputation internationally as founder of Zurich Dance Ensemble. For “Monkey Off My Back or the Cat’s Meow” Harrell is joined by an international cast of seventeen. 

As a throughline, the show features a constant procession of performers who confidently walk the stage perimeter with a recognizable fashion runway gait—a high stepping stride that makes the hips sway. The dancers are voguing, a slinky style of mobile shoulders and tucked pelvis originating in the LBGTQ, Black, and Latino ballroom culture. Each has their own expression of the form: Stephen Thompson strikes a pose with dramatic Latin lover cross dressing flair; Vânia Doutel Vaz walks with an asymmetrical limp, as if dragging herself through a tough morning-after; Nasheeka Nedsreal brings a consistent nonchalant elegance every time she appears. 

Trajal Harrell’s “Monkey off My Back or The Cat’s Meow” at Park Avenue Armory. Photograph by Stephanie Berger

It seems like more than a coincidence that for the North American premiere, “Monkey Off My Back” runs concurrently with Fashion Week in New York City. Fashion as a metaphor for identify has long been a part of Harrell’s work. These runway walkers—a cast diverse in age, size, and affect—look like they’ve been partying all night. A woman enters with her hair in fat pink rollers. The bearded and bald Jeremy Nedd wears a sloppy cardigan over a chiffon dress that looks like a ruffled Roman shade. Marie Goyette enters in a tacky bathrobe wearing rundown slippers, hiding her face with one side of her robe. Many walk barefoot, arches raised as if in spike heels. My calves ache just watching.

In Harrell’s fashion show, the clothes displayed are an imaginative array of the offbeat, designed to express individual personality. His outrageous combinations of uniquely layered, mismatched pieces could have been sourced on bonus day at the Goodwill store. Long hemlines are bunched up and displayed as short. A shirt might be worn with one arm out of the sleeve. The hood of a red puffy jacket pokes up like a festering boil from the neckline of a tailored floor length coat. Costume changes are fluid and fast. An article discarded by one model appears within seconds worn by another. (Are there duplicates?) In one particular series of outfits the models all swing some variation of a handbag at their side—one woman swings a fat paint brush in place of a satchel. I notice my head swinging back and forth as I watch model after model walk past—and more than once my gaze crosses fellow audience members sitting nearby. The see and be seen nature of the show has migrated to the audience.

Countering the levity of the ongoing fashion parade is a theme influenced by Butoh, the emotionally dark dance form Harrell began to pursue following his success with “Twenty Looks.” A chorus of birdlike creatures gathers on one end of the stage and lines up in the manner of a dance class. Maria Ferreira Silva strikes a compelling presence as leader in waving their arms and hands, swaying in place, shifting weight. Soon she begins to falter, staggering off-kilter, and the group follows, their faces one by one melting, mouths drooping. They stoop and dangle their arms like apes. Meanwhile the sound track features a female vocalist singing an engaging poetic lyric: “I am a reckless woman. I always make such a mess.” Later the magnetic Thompson assumes the same faltering crouched stance and melting facial expression while dressed in a terrycloth hooded monk like robe. Frances Chiaverini takes a seat on a piano bench and plucks at the air with her hands. Her grace counters Thompson’s increasingly grotesque posture. 

Thibault Lac in Trajal Harrell’s “Monkey off My Back or The Cat’s Meow” at Park Avenue Armory. Photograph by Stephanie Berger

The centerpiece of “Monkey Off My Back” is when the fashionistas, showing off a variety of checked gingham prairie dresses, fling themselves onto the sofas and take turns reciting The Declaration of Independence with a handheld mic. It seems a particularly apt political reference in terms of current free speech concerns, but also personal in that Harrell has left the position he’s held since 2019 as director for Schauspielhaus Zürich Dance Ensemble to work independently. In a following section, Harrell performs solo to music of Joan Armatrading, DeBussy, and Laura Nyro, moving and grooving the way you might in your own living room.  “Feels like I’m in my house,” he says. “You’re in my house now.”

Harrell finishes the work with a folk dance reference. He dances side by side with the spicy Perle Palombe to a disco beat and they high five each other while weaving in, out, and over the furniture. The cast forms a loose Virgina Reel type of line up, with dancers promenading two by two down the middle. When the music changes to minimalist strains of Steve Reich, they form a spiraling line to dip and sway in a slowed down version of a Greek wedding dance. Hand in hand, they raise their arms as the stage lights dim to moonlight for an elegiac ending. The performers take an elongated bow, presenting a series of courtly curtsies, in character, as they make a final round of the catwalk. It’s quite moving to make eye contact with these beautiful, vulnerable creatures, close enough to reach out and touch.

Karen Hildebrand


Karen Hildebrand is former editorial director for Dance Magazine and served as editor in chief for Dance Teacher for a decade. An advocate for dance education, she was honored with the Dance Teacher Award in 2020. She follows in the tradition of dance writers who are also poets (Edwin Denby, Jack Anderson), with poetry published in many literary journals and in her book, Crossing Pleasure Avenue (Indolent Books). She holds an MFA from the Program for Writers at Warren Wilson College. Originally from Colorado, she lives in Brooklyn.

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