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Flying colours

Upon arrival, colour greets me, and how. A wall of colour and pattern by Jeffrey Gibson, a member of the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians and of Cherokee descent, it is joyous and intriguing, loaded and bright. Snaking up the two sides, in blue lettering, all caps, a tantalising premise: “The only way out is through.”[1]

Performance

The Australian Ballet: “Copland Dance Episodes” by Justin Peck

Place

Regent Theatre, Melbourne, Australia, June 23, 2026

Words

Gracia Haby

Riley Lapham, Cameron Holmes, and dancers of the Australian Ballet in “Copland Dance Episodes” by Justin Peck. Photograph by Kate Longley

Hinting at the motion to come, a raft of orange triangles skitters across forest green. Where they meet a rosy pink, they bounce back in the direction they came, and conversely become lighter green on forest green. The optical illusion of these squadrons of kaleidoscopic triangles, on the drop curtain, refers to Gibson’s own practice, his Chocktaw and Cherokee heritage, Indigenous traditions, and his response to the familiar and patriotic music of Aaron Copland. It is also, fittingly, a happy note to sound on the opening night of the Australian Ballet’s premiere of Justin Peck’s “Copland Dance Episodes,” and the company’s farewell to the Regent Theatre before returning home to Arts Centre Melbourne at the end of the year. This is unmistakably a celebration. An invitation, as the synopsis encourages, to “shake off the cobwebs. Take your marks,” the only way is through the colour wheel.[2]

The lighting design by Brandon Stirling Baker focuses on the large central circle and in doing so the bands of concentric colour take turns in advancing and receding and make a convex and concave cone. Presented over 73-minutes with no interval, the first of the 22 episodes is also titled “The only way out is through,” set to “Fanfare for the Common Man” (1942). From the quick-draw get-go, echoing the directional sensation of the cone, dancers, and music, grow together, before tumbling apart, only to reassemble and advance elsewhere. To Copland’s “Four Dance Episodes from Rodeo” (1942), “Appalachian Spring” (1944), and finally “Billy the Kid” (1938), colours radiates before my eyes. Peck’s colourful choreographic interplay recalls the experiments of colour theorist Mary Gartside. Gartside’s intention to “illustrate the harmonies and contrasting hues of the primary and secondary colours in a manner that was more organic”[3] is suggested in every circular blooming of four, five, or more dancers. The impression on the white page of the stage is breathtaking.

Samara Merrick and Maxim Zenin in “Copland Dance Episodes” by Justin Peck. Photograph by Kate Longley

Samara Merrick and Maxim Zenin in “Copland Dance Episodes” by Justin Peck. Photograph by Kate Longley

True to both Gibson and Gartside, there is of course no one shade of green, and so we have pear green, neon green, jade green. Green so close to yellow it becomes lime green. Green so close to blue it becomes sea green. Green like malachite, that mineral consisting of hydrated basic copper carbonate. All in all, there is 60 distinct colours in the costumes designed by former dancer with the New York City Ballet, Ellen Warren. Even when thrown into silhouette, a sense of the top and tail colours pinging about the stage remains. Each movement seeks to show this is how an arm sounds when it is raised, in all the different notes of green, and this is how blue feels in the ebb and flow. And when woven together, with light and shadow, look how it transforms again! 

In the 17th episode, “Round Table,” in which six dancers (Cameron Holmes, Henry Berlin, Elijah Trevitt, Riley Lapham, Yummi Yamada, and Benedicte Bemet) form an inward facing circle, the optical illusion reaches its zenith. In various shades of acid lime and citrine, on top, and blue lavender and sea foam below, the dancers rotate clockwise and anti-clockwise, as if gears of poetry in motion. With the spotlight on the disc on which they appear to stand, through their unique movements they now make the circle appear to spin before my eyes. When each dancer lands at 6 o’clock, they perform a quick-spark solo before choosing if the gear will spin to the left or the right. The effect reminds me of a thaumatrope which allows your eyes to connect the images drawn on both sides of the paper through the fast act of spinning a paper disc. A new visual emerges as the pace increases, thanks to the multiple shadows each dancer casts on the stage. Softly lit from above, their shadows fan behind them and make a chorus of many.

From inward facing to outward, the dancers also look out to the audience, with Samara Merrick tucking in beneath the column at the foot of the stage, and in the 6th episode’s “Phone Home,” when the dancers extend one arm out to the theatre, one finger pointing skyward. Precious Adams in forest green and blush pink hops into frame and teeters on her supporting leg, purposefully wobbling like a heron in a pond in a playful moment extended in triplicate by three other dancers. In the foreground of the reflecting pool, four dancers sit at the foot of the stage, their legs in turn dangling into the orchestra pit. Similar to the colour palette, intentional moments of casual, off-kilter balance and leisurely nonchalance feel almost accidental. But, of course, none of it is. It is precision, and crispness personified, with every extension of the leg or arm hitting the corresponding note.

Beguiled by the light fizz of energy and joyful interactions between one another, the contrasting, slower, more poignant moments caught me unawares, so, too, the shifting states between Isobelle Dashwood and Jeremy Hargreaves as the principal Rodeo pair, and Merrick and Maxim Zenin as the Appalachian Spring pair.

In Merrick’s duet with Zenin, they both form two rings with their arms, and interlock with each other and in doing so make further visible their connection. Merrick appears to lay her ear upon his chest as if listening to his colour, resting her head for the briefest of spells. Then, with her hands upon his middle, she lifts herself from the ground and cycles mid-air with her legs. As if weightless, or swimming underwater, she propels herself and encircles his upper carriage. When they met again, in another fleeting pas de deux, he lifts her above and enables her to draw a diamond with her lower body. The shapes that appear in both the positive and negative are beguiling. So, too, those that are drawn in the silhouettes of Shadowboxer.

As dancers lean, push, and rotate off each other, a community has been forming, and together they send ripples of energy throughout the whole theatre. Throughout all 22 episodes, rolling one into the next, colours contract and expand. The dancers cluster together and as their arms branch outwards they resemble prominent anthers of a flower carrying pollen. “Copeland Dance Episodes” blooms and shines.

Gracia Haby


Using an armoury of play and poetry as a lure, Gracia Haby is an artist besotted with paper. Her limited edition artists’ books, and other works hard to pin down, are often made collaboratively with fellow artist, Louise Jennison. Their work is in the collections of the National Gallery of Australia and state libraries throughout Australia to the Tate (UK). Gracia Haby is known to collage with words as well as paper.

footnotes


  1. “The narrative of my work, which has always been my drive, is my want to find unexpected places where I can mark presence and existence... When I started looking at Aaron Copland, these particular scores, the Americana, I thought, ‘I could twist this in so many ways. The time period of the ’30s and ’40s was not a good time for native people.” Jeffrey Gibson interviewed, “New York City Ballet Takes a Modern Turn,” Jenna Adrian-Diaz, January 26, 2023, Surface, https://www.surfacemag.com/articles/justin-peck-copland-dance-episodes-new-york-city-ballet, accessed June 24, 2026
  2. “Copland Dance Episodes,” The Australian Ballet Melbourne program 2026, 16
  3. “The women who redefine colour,” Kelly Grovier, April 13, 2022, BBC,  https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20220401-the-women-who-redefined-colour, accessed June 24, 2026

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