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A Grimm Tale

The Juniper Tree” is a macabre fairy tale involving three feminine archetypes: mother, stepmother, daughter. In 1976, Joan Jonas, who participated in the 1960’s experiments of Judson Dance Theater, staged a surreal enactment of this fairy tale in the famous sanctuary of St. Mark’s Church in the Bowery. It was a one-of-a-kind event, with a confluence of artists (including notable dancers Simone Forti and Pooh Kaye) that defies replication. An entirely new production conceived and directed by Jonas, now 89, and presented by Danspace Project, “The Juniper Tree (1976/2026) captures the spirit of the original with a show that feels like “a happening” straight out of the sixties.

Performance

Joan Jonas: “The Juniper Tree (1976/2026)”

Place

Danspace Project, New York, NY, March 27, 2026

Words

Karen Hildebrand

Joan Jonas and Lucy Mullican in “The Juniper Tree (1976/2026)” by Jonas. Photograph by Rachel Keane

The set resembles the studio of a working artist, with props and art making implements strewn about, including a wooden a-frame ladder that serves as a stand-in for the titular juniper tree. Seated in the adjacent audience is a stuffed white doll with what looks like a volley ball for a head. Jonas’ fluffy dog has a cameo, but soon wanders offstage, disinterested. The performers—Jonas herself and Lucy Mullican—respond to the storyline as it unfolds via a recorded narration. Jonas in a white lab coat is a mad scientist, reaching for a variety of bells, chimes, and gourds to concoct music, and jumping up to brush bright red paint in a heart shape onto a blank canvas. Mullican takes on the various characters of the story with a combination of gesture and mime that reminds me of puppet theater. Jonas invites a specter of the past production by projecting a series of black and white photos behind the live show. The original cast members (Tim Burns, Simone Forti, Pooh Kaye, Lindzee Smith, and Linda Zadikian) hover like apparitions. One image shows a dancer hanging precariously from a ladder with a dress dangling from her wrist, giving me the sense this earlier cast moved with a greater physicality than the current one attempts to do.

Joan Jonas and Lucy Mullican in “The Juniper Tree (1976/2026)” by Jonas. Photograph by Rachel Keane

Joan Jonas and Lucy Mullican in “The Juniper Tree (1976/2026)” by Jonas. Photograph by Rachel Keane

To begin, we hear the poet Susan Howe recite “Chipping Sparrow,” a poem that draws us into a fanciful state: “… Bird and pencil dining/ Bird and pencil dining/ Special visitors/ Walking on stilts/ in snow … .” We have just listened to a short recorded essay by Mark von Schlegell on the nature of fairy tales, explaining there is a beneficial intention/moral to the gruesome behavior—unnecessary, but perhaps it serves as a content warning. But now, once the narrator begins the telling, Jonas and Mullican come alive onstage, and I am fully in their grip: “It is now long ago, quite 2000 years, since there was a rich man who had a beautiful and pious wife, and they loved each other dearly.”

In the story, the pious wife cuts her finger while paring an apple, at which Mullican draws a scarlet scarf from her pocket. “Ah, if I had but a child, as red as blood and as white as snow,” the narrative goes, setting into play a recurring symbolic color motif. Jonas mimes the lyrics, “you are my only sunshine” over Mullican who reclines in a hammock with her legs peddling the air. The wife gives birth to a son, “white as snow, and as red as blood,” then dies and is buried under the juniper tree. Mullican appears ghostly with a white scarf draped over her head, holding an apple. 

The story goes on with a second wife, who gives birth to a daughter and fears the first-born son (the stuffed doll in the audience) will stand in the way of her inheritance. The red and white scarves now hang from a clothesline like a pair of prayer flags. Mullican animates a red banner into a swirling river. Jonas winds herself up inside it, then reverses to unfurl. She presses her face into the white scarf making a three-D imprint. These physical elements become a visual poem to enhance rather than illustrate the story. The plot goes on with the stepmother killing the son, making it look like the daughter did it, then cooking his body in a stew for the father to eat. (Gruesome, yes, you were warned.)

Lucy Mullican in Joan Jonas's “The Juniper Tree (1976/2026).” Photograph by Rachel Keane

Lucy Mullican in Joan Jonas's “The Juniper Tree (1976/2026).” Photograph by Rachel Keane

My favorite part is when Jonas, wearing a vintage theater mask, conjures the stew-making from a ball of fat yarn, a cast iron pot, and a variety of heavy metal tools. She makes a lengthy clanking noise to the tune of reggae music, while Mullican, as the daughter, huddles under the table. 

Also wondrous is when Mullican dons a kimono and paper hat to become a bird in the juniper tree. In the story, the bird acquires a golden chain, a pair of red shoes—and a millstone that ultimately kills the stepmother. Simone Forti played this part in the original cast and it is her voice we hear repeatedly singing the bird’s song: “My mother, she killed me; my father, he ate me; my sister gathered my bones.” At the stepmother’s death, the boy re-emerges, alive again, to join the father and sister for a fairy tale happily-ever-after ending.

Beyond attempting to duplicate the original work, this new production reflects Jonas’ career as a visual artist. (She was making video art at a time before it became such a ubiquitous medium.) I am much inspired to see her actively performing on stage, her imagination clearly blazing. She gives us a glimpse at a legendary past era, along with the working example of a vibrant and evolving creator. 

 

Karen Hildebrand


Karen Hildebrand is former editorial director for Dance Magazine and served as editor in chief for Dance Teacher for a decade. An advocate for dance education, she was honored with the Dance Teacher Award in 2020. She follows in the tradition of dance writers who are also poets (Edwin Denby, Jack Anderson), with poetry published in many literary journals and in her book, Crossing Pleasure Avenue (Indolent Books). She holds an MFA from the Program for Writers at Warren Wilson College. Originally from Colorado, she lives in Brooklyn.

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