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To the Beat of the Drum

This fall, Japan Society is celebrating the centenary of legendary Japanese post-war author Yukio Mishima (1925-1970) with a series of works in theater, film, and dance inspired by his oeuvre. The first dance work presented in this centennial series was “Le Tambour de Soie (The Silk Drum),” a contemporary dance-theater work by Yoshi Oida and Kaori Ito, presented in partnership with L’Alliance New York’s Crossing the Line Festival.

Performance

 “Le Tambour de Soie (The Silk Drum)” by Yoshi Oida and Kaori Ito

Place

Japan Society, New York, NY, October 24, 2025

Words

Karen Greenspan

Paul Lazar and Kaori Ito in “Le Tambour de Soie (The Silk Drum).” Photograph by Maria Baranova

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This entrancing hour-long piece is based on Yukio Mishima’s modern adaptation of a fifteenth-century Noh tragedy “Aya no Tsuzumi” (The Damask Drum). Mishima updated the 600-year-old Noh play about an old palace gardener who falls passionately in love with a beautiful young princess, setting his version in two downtown Tokyo high-rise offices across the street from each other. He updates the gardener to a janitor who sweeps the floors of a law firm while pining for the beautiful woman who frequents the fashionable couturière in the opposite building. The younger woman gives the older man a silk drum, encouraging him that when he sounds the drum, she will return his love. But a drum covered in cloth makes no sound. Thus, the old man becomes incensed at her empty offer, commits suicide, and returns as a ghost to haunt the object of his love. 

The current dance-theater adaptation is a visual gem full of surprises and quite a departure from the earlier versions. This French production premiered in 2020 and was originally performed by the two co-creators. For the North American 2025 premiere at Japan Society, Paul Lazar (founding member, along with Annie-B Parson, of Big Dance Theater) stepped into the role of the old custodian. Kaori Ito, who has performed for many leading European choreographers, continued in her role as the younger woman, who is identified in the program as “Dancer.” This refreshing distillation refines the drama down to its two main characters, who interact directly with each other in a most engaging relationship.

Paul Lazar and Kaori Ito in “Le Tambour de Soie (The Silk Drum).” Photograph by Maria Baranova

Master musician and theater artist Makoto Yabuki was a notable presence in this production. Presiding from his onstage musical station of flutes and percussion instruments, he produced riveting music and theatrical effects throughout the work. Occasionally, he was even pulled into the dramatic action as well. 

The piece opens as a light comedy with an old janitor mopping the stage of a theater. The dancer, garbed in red sweats (costumes by Aurore Thibout), arrives for rehearsal. Taking center stage, she launches into a lyrical solo to live Japanese flute music. The dancer sees the janitor eyeing her in delight and teases him to join her. When he simply keeps mopping, she dances into his path, pushes the mop out of his hands, and invites him again—with hand gestures and flirtatious hip thrusts. She finally grabs his hands and leads him into a playful partner dance. The old man is smitten and mimes the action of writing a love note in the air; he sends it off to her with a sweep of his arm. In return, she offers him a hand drum to accompany her dance.

The old man bangs away on the drum but produces no sound. The dancer, distraught over the situation, moves around maniacally to a high-pitched screeching flute. Feeling embarrassed and incensed at what he perceives as a cruel joke, the janitor departs.

Paul Lazar and Kaori Ito in “Le Tambour de Soie (The Silk Drum).” Photograph by Maria Baranova

In a dazzling vision, the dancer emerges from behind a sheer black fabric screen (set design created collaboratively by the team). She is now wearing a silk kimono in graduated shades of pink. Spreading her arms, she displays the breadth of her silk garment as she gazes upward toward the moon, which is fabricated by Arno Veyrat’s lighting design. The light hits the grain of the sheer silk screen suggesting moonlight reflected on water. Ito raises her arms overhead swaying side to side before bursting into a series of dipping spins, her kimono swirling like a fully blossomed flower. 

She then removes her elegant silks and grabs the drum—dancing as if playing the instrument herself. Yabuki’s building percussion (representing the sounding drum) sends primal energy surging through Ito’s dancing body. She leaps over the drum and rolls on the floor hugging it. Her unbridled physicality is suddenly halted by the far-off cries of a ghost.

Lights illuminate the janitor (now, his ghost) standing behind the sheer black screen, his head and white jacket smeared with blood. He walks to the dancer pointing an accusatory finger at her. Tension mounts as the bamboo pipes pound in the background. The ghost pushes and attempts to strike her—sparking a tense, confrontational dance. In a curious adaptation, the dancer mimes cutting her own throat and dying—over and over again. The vocals are again the artistry of Makoto Yabuki, who delivers the same shrieked cries as in the original Noh play.

The final scene shows the three characters finishing up with work for the day. The musician covers up his instruments and leaves. The janitor begins to mop the stage. Meanwhile, the dancer sits on the floor listening to a catchy tune on the radio—as if it were all a dream. Or was it? The janitor smiles as the music grows louder. Alone, he embraces the mop as his dancing partner and enjoys a whimsical spin around the room, looking very much alive. 

Karen Greenspan


Karen Greenspan is a New York City-based dance journalist and frequent contributor to Natural History Magazine, Dance Tabs, Ballet Review, and Tricycle among other publications. She is also the author of Footfalls from the Land of Happiness: A Journey into the Dances of Bhutan, published in 2019.

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