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Flight or Fight

How do we navigate a balance between the collective and the individual? How do we negotiate strength and flexibility? How do we value tradition while embracing innovation? These are some of the many questions provoked by the visually arresting work “Birdy,” performed by Taiwanese dance company Hung Dance at NYU Skirball Center for the Performing Arts. Presented over a mid-July weekend as part of the 35th anniversary celebration of the Taipei Cultural Center in New York, the work spotlighted many issues that contemporary Asian artists wrestle with as they search for their own expression within societies steeped in rich legacies of traditional arts.

Performance

Hung Dance: “Birdy” by Lai Hung-Chung

Place

NYU Skirball Center for the Performing Arts, New York, NY, July 17, 2026

Words

Karen Greenspan

Hung Dance in “Birdy” by Lai Hung-Chung. Photograph by Liu,Ren-haur

Hung Dance, founded in 2017 by choreographer Lai Hung-Chung, takes its name from the Chinese character Hung 翃, meaning to fly. Lai explores themes of flight and freedom in his evening-length work “Birdy” featuring the imaginative use of a pheasant plume, or “Ling Zi.” In “Birdy,” the towering five-foot long feathers, used in headdresses from traditional Chinese opera to indicate warrior status and convey emotional states, are repurposed to suggest almost anything. 

Before the performance, Lai, who is in his mid-thirties, introduced the work and explained that “Birdy” reflects his own journey as a choreographer, illustrating some of his personal struggles. As soon as the lights went down, the fusion of traditional and contemporary elements such as Chinese Opera, Kung fu, Tai chi, contemporary dance, street dance, and yes, feathers spoke a universal language of push and pull.

The work opens with a single dancer standing in a central cone of light as seven other dancers are barely perceptible in the darkness. A single, long feather extends from her top knot upward like Brancusi’s “Bird in Space.” As she leans, bends, and tightly circles her head, the dynamic quality of her headpiece swirls alive. 

Hung Dance in “Birdy” by Lai Hung-Chung. Photograph by Liu,Ren-haur

Hung Dance in “Birdy” by Lai Hung-Chung. Photograph by Liu,Ren-haur

In no time, she plucks the feather from her head, carries it downstage, and uses it like a quill—scribbling energetically in space. Her body reverberates with the quill’s movements. The momentary creative freedom is short-lived as more dancers arrive, feather in hand, to scrawl and etch on her back, legs, sides, and arms as their canvas. The bodily invasion continues as the group pokes, prods, grabs, and even bites at their captive. After the individual extricates herself and finds another location, the others claim her body again as they pile their feathers atop her open arms. She submits to their will and performs a long, slow leg extension waiting for them to reclaim their props and continue the dance. Even when she is finally alone again onstage, the group is still on the attack. Volleys of flying feathers arc through the air landing like arrows and fell the single dancer. 

With striking visual metaphors “Birdy” creates enthralling theater. Rattan poles, when held together with ends touching, appear to be a connecting (or confining) enclosure. When separated, they are manipulated into the shifting bars of a menacing cage imprisoning an individual, then a revolving hamster wheel that one must run through. Finally the poles become spears for a thrilling combat sequence, taking a page from Chinese Opera movement—training that they all receive in the university dance curriculum. A virtuoso fight scene between two men comes to a poignant ending as the two opponents remain separated by the fighting stick braced between their chests, though they reach toward each other straining impossibly for their hands to touch. When another dancer walks up and pulls the stick free, it lands with a thud, and the two men fall into each other.   

The dancers, dressed in Taiwanese costume designer Summer Lin’s chic, slate-colored, form-fitting outfits, look like they stepped off the Starship Enterprise ready for action as they group and regroup into mesmerizing montages. They exude super-human energy as they proceed through these challenging tableaux using a movement vocabulary that incorporates the momentum-generated, spiraling circularity we have come to know from Shen Wei’s works contrasted with jagged, detached, brittle displays of emotional discomfort. Topping it off is an athletic physicality borne of Kung fu and hip hop! 

Hung Dance in “Birdy” by Lai Hung-Chung. Photograph by Liu,Ren-haur

Hung Dance in “Birdy” by Lai Hung-Chung. Photograph by Liu,Ren-haur

The talent is astounding, but the view is dark, like a reel of disturbing dreams. The images keep rolling for 60 minutes without pause, a bit too long for my taste. They play out in an ocean of darkness, lit dramatically with Tsai Chao-Yu’s evocative lighting design. The eight dancers eventually partner up—at first, swaying and counterbalancing in graceful, pleasing relationships. But their movements soon change to tense contortions followed by harsh pushing, pulling, and whiplashing. They appear like squabbling couples locked in a sadomasochistic drama. One couple emerges from the rest and motions a repeated loop of murder and death as the man slices his partner’s throat using the ling zi like a samurai sword and the receiving partner topples over. The repetition feels excessive after the umpteenth replay—especially with the grating electronic score, which is the weak link throughout the piece.

The work ends on a somber note. A single plume remains upright in the center of a circle of dancers as they back away into the darkness. Perhaps it is an answer to Lai’s many questions—an open answer to so many questions. I look forward to seeing more from Lai and Hung Dance as they further excavate their unique past, present, and future with creative curiosity.

Karen Greenspan


Karen Greenspan is a New York City-based dance journalist and frequent contributor to Natural History Magazine, Dance Tabs, Ballet Review, and Tricycle among other publications. She is also the author of Footfalls from the Land of Happiness: A Journey into the Dances of Bhutan, published in 2019.

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