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Made in England

The United States is surreal at this moment. Dancers in black have been circling the Kennedy Center in Washington D.C., performing Pina Bausch’s “Nelken Line” choreography to protest the self-proclaimed dictator making himself chair of the Center’s board. Choreographers are giving up hopes of National Endowment for the Arts funding now that guidelines demand “patriotic” art. In the War Memorial Opera House lobby, I ran into the founder and director of a major San Francisco company who lamented that layoffs will soon follow at her organization as more dominoes fall; she worried her company will not be able to finish its new dance studios and offices due to the chaos the executive branch is sowing with tariffs. Meanwhile, international dancers are fearing for their visa status, and transgender and queer artists are facing orders that threaten their very existence. Clearly, the year ahead will be full of maddening consequences for our country and for the arts.

Performance

San Francisco Ballet: “Cool Britannia”

Place

War Memorial Opera House, San Francisco, CA,February 13 and 18, 2025

Words

Rachel Howard

SunMin Lee, Tyla Steinbach, and Thamires Chuvas in Christopher Wheeldon's “Within the Golden Hour.” Photograph by Reneff-Olson Productions

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And yet, on the War Memorial stage in mid-February, the San Francisco Ballet was dancing more beautifully than ever—so beautifully that I made sure to return for the second casts, and was moved all over again. As the essayist and activist Rebecca Solnit has recently reiterated, nonstop anger “does not make good organizers or sustainable activists, because anger is exhausting for everyone . . . This is not about what emotions we have. It’s about what work we do.” Between anger and the work, we all need a balm. Christopher Wheeldon’s “Within the Golden Hour,” the centerpiece of this triple bill, provided powerful respite. 

This program was branded “Cool Britannia” in honor of the three living choreographers’ British roots, but for two-thirds it took us not so much to London as to the San Francisco Ballet of fifteen years ago. “Within the Golden Hour” was created here in 2008. For this revival it had whispery new costumes by Zac Posen in pink and gold that seemed to turn the stage into a giant Rothko canvas. But more important to its rebirth were the performances by a new generation of dancers—and one longtime veteran. 

Frances Chung, who joined the company 24 years ago, danced the final pas de deux to Vivaldi on opening night with Joseph Walsh, embodying a perfect synthesis of strength and fragility, her legs above her head pausing like a flock of birds changing direction as Walsh carried her high in the air. Jennifer Stahl, stepping into the pas de deux originated by the inimitable Sarah Van Patten, also rippled with the time-stopping qualities of a Butoh dancer, aided by the intimacy and gentle dignity of young corps member Rubén Cítores Nieto. 

Sasha De Sola and Harrison James in Christopher Wheeldon's “Within the Golden Hour.” Photograph by Reneff-Olson Productions

On opening night, Sasha De Sola and Harrison James danced the early waltzing pas de deux with charm, but I was even more touched the following week by Katherine Barkman and Esteban Hernández in these roles—so perfectly matched in size, so irrepressibly tender, and so fluid through the considerable floorwork. Luca Ferrò was a wonder in both casts dancing the playful duet for two men—I would hate to be the dancer assigned to sync with him, as Ferrò can’t help besting pretty much anyone in pliability, ballon, and un-suppressible elegance of épaulement. The music for all of these episodes except the final pas de deux is by the contemporary Italian composer Ezio Bosso, who died five years ago; its looping phrases are both airy and yearning, like the encircling arms the dancers hold open for their fellow community members to slip through, and the orchestra played it transportingly. 

Wayne McGregor’s “Chroma” opened this bill—it was first danced here in 2011 but created in 2006 on the Royal Ballet, with San Francisco Ballet artistic director Tamara Rojo in the originating cast. I had not expected to be so delighted by its return. Having seen further McGregor dances over the years, I’ve felt worn down by consistently bleak view of an angst-ridden, combative humanity. (I confess I have not yet seen his “Woolf Works,” recently acquired by American Ballet Theatre.) But “Chroma” gives these San Francisco dancers so much fast, meaty movement, and compared to other works in McGregor’s oeuvre it could even be called “fun,” blasting the audience as it does with White Stripes rock tunes orchestrated and arranged to sound like James Bond movie themes. Watching first-cast Nikisha Fogo and Cavan Conley sass through the whiplash phrases it was possible to get caught up in the sheer physical-emotional virtuosity—I even heard elderly patrons in the bathroom line at intermission describing how they “love to see the dancers wiggle their little butts,” a not-inaccurate description of the McGregor aesthetic. The really painful stuff doesn’t arrive until the later pas de deux, to more somber piano-driven music by Joby Talbot (who also arranged the White Stripes songs).

Frances Chung and Max Cauthorn in Wayne McGregor's “Chroma.” Photograph by Reneff-Olson Productions

Chung and Max Cauthorn were devastating in the mostly principal dancer first cast, but in the second cast the size disparity between tall, broad chested Aaron Robison and diminutive corps member Jihyun Choi made it especially chilling, all the more so given Choi’s surprising strength. It was thrilling to see emerging dancers usually cast in the background step up so fearlessly. Elizabeth Powell didn’t hit her solo quite as hard as Fogo (who could?), but she attacked it impressively. Joshua Jack Price and Alexis Francisco Valdes stalked around the stark white set like they owned the place, when not twisting their bodies through bungee-like phrases. Cítores Nieto again proved himself a dancer on the rise, the bulk of his muscularity no impediment to crystalline articulation. Sasha Mukhamedov matched his stony-faced eloquence, splayed across his bent knees in an extreme split, her hand falling to the floor like autumn’s final leaf. This cast became a group force in the finale, when McGregor pulls out all his craft—though the movement quality may be diametrically different, the deft kaleidoscopes of canons and counterpoint adds up to a brilliant compositional picture.

Akram Khan’s “Dust” closed this program. It points to San Francisco Ballet’s choreographic future—this evocation of World War I pain was an important commission for Rojo in her early years leading the English National Ballet, and it’s safe to bet she’ll soon commission Khan here. Barkman gave herself to the final duet with powerful sincerity, with Benjamin Davidoff taking over Khan’s original role. The tribute paid to female strength by the women’s corps was appreciated, but compositionally, the repetitive score by Jocelyn Pook has weaknesses and feels a bit insulting to the orchestra, reduced to string-section karaoke beneath recorded percussion and vocals. No doubt emotional fatigue also played a role in how the work hit this viewer. In this moment of history, I couldn’t bear to watch it twice.

Rachel Howard


Rachel Howard is the former lead dance critic of the San Francisco Chronicle. Her dance writing has also appeared in the New York Times, the Hudson Review, Ballet Review, San Francisco Magazine and Dance Magazine.

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