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American Icons

Fresh from performing the concert version of George Balanchine’s “Who Cares?” at the Hollywood Bowl earlier this month, Los Angeles Ballet mounted a tribute to “American Icons” which included Jerome Robbins “The Cage,” Paul Taylor’s “Dilly Dilly,” and the return of artistic director Melissa Barak’s “Wavelength” for an evening at the Broad Stage in Santa Monica. This eclectic triumvirate provided an adventurous evening for balletomanes even if the program could have used more thematic cohesion.

Performance

Los Angeles Ballet: Jerome Robbins “The Cage” / Paul Taylor’s “Dilly Dilly” / Melissa Barak’s “Wavelength” 

Place

The Broad Stage, Santa Monica, California,September 25, 2026

Words

Robert Steven Mack

Marcos Ramirez and Los Angeles Ballet in Paul Taylor' “Dilly Dilly.” Photograph by Cheryl Mann

Choreographed by Barak herself to driving minimalism by composer David Lawrence and with costumes designed by Chloée O'Hayon-Crosby and Etro’s Marco De Vincenzo, “Wavelength” was more fitting as an opener than as the closing dance in its February premiere. With clock tableaus struck in split seconds by the ensemble, its breathless effect keeps the stage moving in Etro's bright blues, purples, and yellows. On Thursday September 25, the partnering virtuosity was provided this time by Paige Wilkey and John Deckle and the male soloists, Marcos Ramirez and Jacob Soltero, who seemed to try to outdo one another’s jetés. 

For her part, Barak understands how to draw the eye with intention, namely to the transitions between groups of dancers in which partnering couples seemingly appear out of nowhere behind each other. Unfortunately, unlike the Wallis Center, where it premiered, the Broad Stage’s light reflected off the white sidewalls distracting somewhat from the light and color play on stage. While the opening night energy it had in February has since settled, the piece still made for an electric awakening. 

Marcos Ramirez and Jacob Soltero in Melissa Barak's “Wavelength.” Photograph by Cheryl Mann

Marcos Ramirez and Jacob Soltero in Melissa Barak's “Wavelength.” Photograph by Cheryl Mann

Robbin’s “The Cage” followed, a primal proto-feminist ballet choreographed in 1951 to Igor Stravinsky’s 1946 Concerto in D for String Orchestra and staged by Diana White. Here, a colony of female insects must defend their Amazonian colony from male intruders. In particular, the Novice, danced by Kate Inoue, daughter of the Queen, Paige Wilkey, must be put to the test when her first male victim, danced by Felipe Zapiola, barges into their matriarchal den. Inoue slaps around and pounds Zapiola into the ground. However, the real test comes from the Second Intruder, performed by Nick Sedano. Alone to defend her tribe, Inoue dances with and eventually falls in love and mates with the Intruder, exploring his physicality in a series of partnering contortions. That is until the tribe discovers them together and the Queen sets matters straight. When the Novice inevitably finds her primal instincts and finishes the job, she is once again embraced in good standing with the tribe. 

The ballet arrived just in time for Halloween, thanks to its costumes designed by Rush Sobotka and provided by San Francisco Ballet, and the women’s hair pulled taught and wild over their heads. The set design by Jean Rosenthal includes a neon spider web concept hovering with menace above the alien colony. The ballet’s exploration of awakened sexuality versus tribal allegiance ends in a sacrifice of the individual to a collective duty. 

Its study of animalism and instinctual violence, the ballet demands the dancers use every aspect of their bodies, mouths, fingers and torso to rid themselves of whatever human defects they still possess. Inoue’s fierce virtuosity, sharp crackles of the head and swings of the leg, move so quickly as to be rendered blurs in space. Fittingly to its alien nature, the choreography itself is sometimes too much for the human eye register. 

Nick Sedano and Kate Inoue in Jerome Robbins's “The Cage.” Photograph by Cheryl Mann

Nick Sedano and Kate Inoue in Jerome Robbins's “The Cage.” Photograph by Cheryl Mann

The final piece, Taylor’s “Dilly Dilly” to the music of Burl Ives provided facsimile folksy Americana. Danced barefoot with the men in jeans and cowboy hats and the ladies in short shorts and in cropped tie-front blouses, this ballet, which premiered with the Paul Taylor Dance Company only in 2016, had a giddy camp-fire innocence and allowed the program to end on a note of charm. 

Nonetheless, perhaps because “The Cage” had already conditioned me to brash acts of feminist violence, the standout vignette was “Frankie and Johnny” performed by Julianne Kinasiewicz and Nick Sedano in which the latter dancer once again found himself the subject of feminine rage, this time for committing infidelity against Kinasiewicz. Taylor straddles the bridge between narrative and abstraction up to the very end with John Deckle’s merciless slide to his stomach on “The Big Rock Candy Mountain,” which received the biggest applause of the evening. 

While Robbins’ and Taylor’s work had complimenting variations of their theatricality, the evening nonetheless would have been better rounded out with a fourth anchor ballet, especially given that each ballet only ran roughly twenty minutes each. Balanchine’s concert version of “Who Cares?” comes to mind, or perhaps “Western Symphony” or “Stars and Stripes” or even Robbins’ “N. Y. Export: Opus Jazz” to deliver on the promise of American iconography. Perhaps Taylor’s “Big Rock Candy Mountain” Americana is more palatable to the LA audience, but the program would have cohered more with one more “American icon.” 

Robert Steven Mack


Robert Steven Mack currently dances with The Sarasota Ballet and is an award-winning filmmaker. His writing has appeared in The New Criterion, City Journal, Law and Liberty, and The Wall Street Journal. Robert received his Master of Public Affairs from Indiana University, Bloomington, from which he also holds a BA in History and a BS in Ballet Performance from the Jacobs School of Music.

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